[HTML][HTML] Effects of phosphatidylcholine and betaine supplements on women's serum choline

MC Hoffman, A Olincy, A D'Alessandro, JA Reisz… - Journal of nutrition & …, 2019 - Elsevier
… of phosphatidylcholine mandates high doses that are difficult for pregnant women to consume.
… indicates that pharmacological supplementation is markedly more effective than good diet

Choline in pregnant women: a systematic review and meta-analysis

HT Nguyen, PPI Oktayani, SD Lee… - Nutrition …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
… choline through the consumption of choline-rich foods such as … of pregnant women consuming
choline supplements remains … This concentration is a result of taking phosphatidylcholine

[HTML][HTML] Maternal choline supplementation during the third trimester of pregnancy improves infant information processing speed: a randomized, double-blind …

MA Caudill, BJ Strupp, L Muscalu, JEH Nevins… - The FASEB …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
… of mothers consuming more choline during pregnancy is … as compared to phosphatidylcholine,
the supplement used in … , choline supplementation of the diet among women in their …

Perinatal Phosphatidylcholine Supplementation and Early Childhood Behavior Problems: Evidence for CHRNA7 Moderation

RG Ross, SK Hunter, MC Hoffman… - American Journal of …, 2016 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Phosphatidylcholine supplementation in pregnant women consuming moderate-choline
diets does not enhance infant cognitive function: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-…

Choline: the neurocognitive essential nutrient of interest to obstetricians and gynecologists

TC Wallace, JK Blusztajn, MA Caudill… - … dietary supplements, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Women with variants in genes encoding folate-metabolizing enzymes partition more dietary
choline toward phosphatidylcholinepregnant women consuming higher amounts of dietary

[PDF][PDF] Randomized Controlled Trial of Maternal Choline Supplementation: Effects on Infant Information Processing Speed

JE Brinkman - 2021 - ecommons.cornell.edu
… choline intake of pregnant women with a controlled diet and … -trimester pregnant women
were randomized to consume a … (phosphatidylcholine) used in the two prior human choline …

[HTML][HTML] Choline: exploring the growing science on its benefits for moms and babies

HW Korsmo, X Jiang, MA Caudill - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
… intakes through dietary and/or supplemental approaches. … dietary form of choline is usually
phosphatidylcholine (PC) with … For example, pregnant women consuming 480 mg choline/day …

[HTML][HTML] Prenatal choline supplementation improves child sustained attention: A 7‐year follow‐up of a randomized controlled feeding trial

CL Bahnfleth, BJ Strupp, MA Caudill… - The FASEB …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
… 5 ; (2) phosphatidylcholine, a … consumption of pregnant women in North America, which is
approximately 350 mg/d. It would have been unethical to feed pregnant women a total dietary

[HTML][HTML] Dietary choline intake: current state of knowledge across the life cycle

AM Wiedeman, SI Barr, TJ Green, Z Xu, SM Innis… - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
… the form in which dietary choline is consumed should be … dietary choline or betaine and
CVD incidence [98]. Intervention studies, with betaine or phosphatidylcholine supplementation, …

The effect of choline availability from gestation to early development on brain and retina functions and phospholipid composition in a male mouse model

S Alashmali, C Walchuk, C Cadonic… - Nutritional …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
… The retina is highly enriched in phosphatidylcholine (PC), which comprises roughly 45% of
supplemented diets, respectively. After weaning, pups consume an average of 6.1 g of diet, …